How Can Healthcare Technologies Help Revive Healthcare?

The following well-delivered blog was written by Matthew Browning RN, MSN, APRN is CEO of YourNurseIsOn.com.   I hope you find it as insightful as I did.  Thank you Matthew for contributing.

As Paul has so poignantly illustrated in his recent articles on EHRs, Meaningful Use, CPOE, etc., the reality and the practicality of many of these systems, with their constantly moving goalposts and expectations, does not live up to the dreams and the promises being made. Millions of dollars are being wasted on the pursuit of a nebulous standard that is being corrupted by various factions, some fighting for openness, transparency and patient portability versus those wanting the control, ownership and monitoring of our personal medical records and data. If you are betting millions of dollars on these systems prudence dictates that you must be sure they are market ready and will meet regulatory approval. Besides, their are cutting-edge health 2.0 companies that will give you EHR systems for free.

While this drama has been forefront in the public eye, many new, easy to implement solutions have entered the marketplace to help get the daily business of healthcare done in ways never before possible. There are patient reminder services, staff communications tools, inventory control systems, waste management technologies and social media sites to connect facilities and their communities. Even without the spotlight, without government involvement, without the millions in promised taxpayer dollars and without the traditional healthcare company heavyweights, real change is being effected in healthcare delivery today.

What are some of the expectations we have of these types of real solutions in the healthcare environment? Well, as a nurse, I expect these technologies to make my life ‘easier’ if you will. They should help increase the amount of hours I spend at a patient’s bedside because every study shows that is the number one indicator of patient outcomes. The technology should make me more efficient in delivering the care my patients need: save steps when looking for supplies; decrease repetitive procedures; encourage efficient workflow and decrease the amount of time I must spend on non-nursing duties. Technology should enable collaborative, real-time communications with my employers, colleagues and even patients where we communicate at our best- from work, home, or on mobile devices and computers. Technologies can monitor patient status and notify caregivers when extra attention is needed, or can allow me to change my status from available to occupied or unavailable for care flow management.

As a business owner or investor, these technologies must be present and functioning today, must make the things we currently do every day more efficient and less costly, and should increase our abilities to communicate, manage, market, sell and make a profit or remain sustainable. We would like to increase our customer’s satisfaction with our services, increase their word of mouth and serve their needs while they are here. Since our customers are patients we would like technologies that help us decrease patient recidivism, infections rate, injuries and mortalities while improving patient outcomes. Since our staff is healthcare providers we would like technologies that increase employee moral, retention, satisfaction and productivity while decreasing turnover, absenteeism, vacancy rates, overtime costs and agency usage.

As a patient we expect to have these technologies make us feel well cared for, valued and respected. We do not want to fill out the same form multiple times, we want our complete, accurate, legible medical record available on demand- where ever we may be. We want scheduling software that eliminates waiting room ‘lay overs’ or technology that let’s US bill THEM when we have to wait 😉 We need to be able to research our hospitals and providers effectiveness, complaints, pricing and availability- or we will go to those who allow us to see this info. We want technologies that allow us  to age in place at home, or to help make our nursing homes better staffed and safer.           Technologies can keep us in touch with loved ones and families when separated by distance or circumstance and can connect us with providers from around the world or world renowned experts. It can be deployed cheaply, widely and quickly. It doesn’t have to do everything but it must do something well…and keep learning to do it better. Technology cannot be allowed to become an obstacle to doing business and continuing progress. We must harness its power to effectively achieve our healthcare objectives while faced with a seemingly insurmountable combination of increasing patient population contrasted with our shrinking supply of healthcare professionals. That is both the promise and the reality of technology in healthcare today. Your thoughts and comments are essential to continue the discussion and guide the adoption of technologies today in the healthcare arena. What are YOUR thoughts, wishes, needs and concerns about the state of technology in healthcare today??

About the author:

Matthew Browning RN, MSN, APRN is CEO of YourNurseIsOn.com a healthcare staff communications company. Mr. Browning is a frequent speaker, contributing author, tireless change agent and fierce advocate for Health 2.0, Patient’s Rights, Healthcare Technology, Aging at Home and Nursing. Matthew lives in New Haven, CT with his wonderful wife, Phoebe, and their energetic son, AJ. He can be contacted by email at Matthew@YourNurseIsOn.com , on Twitter @MatthewBrowning or feel free connect on LinkedIn at http://www.linkedin.com/in/matthewbrowning .

My New PowerPoint deck just posted on SlideShare: Should you meet meaningful use

http://www.slideshare.net/paulroemer/should-you-meet-meaningful-use

My 1st post on HealthsystemCIO.com

The following is my first guest post on Anthony Guerra’s new site, HealthsystemCIO.com.

If you haven’t begun the process of selecting and implementing an EHR, Meaningful Use may not be something with which to concern yourself. The reason, you probably will not be done in time to collect the incentive money. How can I state that with such assurance? One of my clients has already implemented EHR and CPOE—already done the heavy lifting—and they will have to divert most of their resources just to meet the Stage 1 requirements.

If you haven’t begun, there may be no rush to acquire a vendor, although the vendors will not tell you that. Rushing may lead to a bad selection. Don’t cost yourself tens of millions get to have a chance at a few. By the way, did any of the vendors with whom you are speaking mention that they have no clue if their system will meet any of the Stage 2 and 3 requirements? Right now, it’s like the vendors are selling cars without knowing whether it will need to run on gas or Hydrogen.

I think the Meaningful Use dates will be pushed back. Why? Because few if any of the providers will be in a position to apply for the incentive money. Washington created a $40 billion lottery and they are having trouble finding anyone able to purchase tickets.

Now for those whose EHR implementation is well underway or up and running — should you try for the incentive money? That’s a valid question. Just because someone is offering you a check doesn’t mean you have to take the money. Here are some questions you ought to be able to answer prior to deciding if Meaningful Use is meaningful to you.

  • Meeting MU requires a shift in your direction; you take on the MU tasks and sacrifice some of what you were going to do
  • What are those tasks, what resources will they consume
  • What year is the best year for you to meet MU; 2011-2015?
  • Did you know you can still maximize incentive dollars if you pass MU in 2013?
    • That gives you very little time to react to Stage 2 & 3 requirements

Meaningful Use is a binary contest — you make it or you don’t. The decision to meet Meaningful Use does not have to be binary. There is no way to collect for meeting 90 percent of the requirements. How might you financially calculate the probability of obtaining the incentives? Let’s begin with Stage 1—the easy one.

  • Calculate the maximum incentive you could receive
  • Multiply that figure by the degree of certainty you have that your plan will be completed on time — a number less than 1
  • Then multiply it by the probability you think exists for passing the audit, another number less than 1
  • Calculate your cost to complete Stage 1, then figure out your ROI — not much is it?I’ve seen one provider whose ROI is negative.
  • This makes evaluating Stage 2 & 3 calculations seem rather superficial. Want my advice for calculating an ROI out of requirements that don’t exist? I’d use a placeholder of six zeros preceded by a number greater than five for each Stage.

So take time to evaluate your options. The only people who will look foolish are those who don’t know what questions to ask.

How will reform impact Payors?

I have developed quite a fondness for children’s books, particularly those with a well disguised allegory.  Long favorites of mine include the short stories, Uncle Remus, written by Joel Chandler Harris.  Br’er Rabbit (“Brother Rabbit”) is the main character in each of the stories, a likable troublemaker and prone to tricks.

His opposition is usually Br’er Fox Br’er Bear. In one tale, Br’er Fox and Br’er Bear hope to capture Br’er Rabbit.  Fox constructs a lump of tar and puts clothing on it. When Br’er Rabbit comes along he addresses the “tar baby” amiably, but receives no response.  Br’er Rabbit becomes offended by what he perceives as Tar Baby’s lack of manners, punches it, and becomes stuck. Now that Br’er Rabbit is stuck, Fox and Bear ponder how to dispose of Br’er Rabbit.

With each idea suggested for his demise, Rabbit has no complaints, however the helpless, but cunning, Br’er Rabbit always pleads, “Do with me what you will, but please don’t throw me in to that briar patch.”  Finally catching on to how “frightened” Br’er Rabbit is if the briar patch, Fox, believing he has the upper hand, throws Rabbit into the briars.  As rabbits are at home in thickets, the resourceful Br’er Rabbit convinces his enemies to do what he wanted them to do all along.

Sound familiar?  It should.  Br’er President and Br’er Congress.  The contest is how do they capture Br’er Payor and get Payor to play nicely.

“Let’s put caps on Br’er Payor’s rates,” suggested Br’er Congress.

“Do with me what you will,” pleads Br’er Payor.  “Cap my rates, but please don’t make us cover the uninsured.”

“Why not make Payor cover pre-existing conditions?”  Asked Br’er President.

“Do that,” chided Br’er Payor.  “We’ll even cover hangnails.  But please don’t make us cover the uninsured.”

“You know Br’er President,” said Br’er Congress, “Br’er Payor seems awfully afraid that we will make them cover all of the uninsured.   Let’s do that, let’s hit Payor where it will hurt the most.”

And so they did—made Br’er Payor cover the uninsured—threw them right into the briar patch.  Right where Br’er Payor wanted to be all along.  Thirty-one million new customers—how awful.  Smack dab in the middle of a recession, payor is handed a windfall of new customers.  Premiums.  Times twelve—twelve months.  Let’s estimate a hundred dollars a month.  That’s about thirty-seven billion in new revenues.  Billion with a B.  How is that for cutting healthcare costs.

Now suppose, just suppose that Br’er Payor has little motivation to be a good corporate citizen.  I know I am asking you to take a leap of faith.  Silly me, but I have this question that is gnawing at my craw.  What if Br’er Payor collected all these premiums and set the deductible so high that none of their new customers was ever able to file a claim?  The feds tossed the payors right into the briar patch, didn’t they?

What’s the probability around Meaningful Use?

Below is a reply I wrote to a post on MU in Healthcare IT News
What’s the probability, that you complete the Stage 1 Meaningful Use requirements?  What’s the probability, after doing your best to meet the Stage 1 requirements that you actually pass the audit?  What’s the probability you’ll have the time needed to implement Stage 2 and 3 before the penalties begin? (That’s sort of like asking if you know the probability of seeing a bluebird on the third Tuesday of June.)
Now, go ahead and calculate an ROI based on everything you don’t know.  Not too easy is it?

May I have receipt for my EHR in case I return it?

The hospital we use just dedicated a new wing.  For months the job site was a maze of people, duct, and tools.  It cost $145 million.  There’s a plaque displaying the name of the architect, the contractor, the mayor, and the rest of the adults who made it happen.  While it was being built there were numerous permits, certifications, and sign-offs taped to the building.  Their purpose was to ensure the public that the adults were keeping an eye on things.  A phase of work couldn’t be started until the prior phase had all the requisite sign-offs.

Those in authority had to be licensed.  Had to be certified as qualified.

They have another project underway.  One that costs more than the new wing and impacts more people.  This one doesn’t have a blueprint.  There are no building permits.  No certifications.  No licensed professionals.  You can’t even see it.  There are no hard-hatted workers.  No foreman.  You know who’s in charge of the project?  A hospital executive—prior experience—zero.  Has he ever built one before?  No.  Does he know what to do when he encounters risks, pitfalls?  No.  There is one other person running the show—a vendor—that should let everyone get a good night’s sleep.

Would anyone let this same executive be in charge of building a new wing?  Of course not.  Why then do we not employ the same standards for what will turn out to be the most expensive and far reaching non-capital project that the hospital will ever undertake?  If you think you know, please share your answer.

By the way, I asked one of those executives how it was that he happened to be selected to lead the EHR project.  “I forgot to duck,” he quipped.  I guess that’s as good a reason as any.

Dr. Blumberg’s blog post

Well, not only did they post my commentary, it’s receiving  several “thumbs up”.  Maybe there is something behind what we’ve been discussing.

http://healthit.hhs.gov/blog/onc/index.php/2009/12/30/a-defining-moment-for-meaningful-use/comment-page-1/#comment-458

My comments to Dr. Blumenthal’s Blog

It says they are awaiting moderation–they could be waiting a long time.  Here they are.

I think hospitals need to give a lot of thought to whether it’s in their best interest to even try to meet MU.  Those who haven’t begin EHR and CPOE will be hard pressed to benefit.  There is more unknown than known about the impact of changing an entire business strategy in light of reform, the magnitude of Stage 2 and 3 requirements, no standards, 400 vendors–all lacking 2011 certification, hundreds of different HIE’s, and an N-HIN strategy that may not be viable.

Washington is building a healthcare model whose long term goal is to be able to connect each patient to any doctor.  Hospitals have a far different business model.  The sad thing is that none of the hospitals who have undertaken EHR had any idea that costly rules would be applied after the fact, they have no means to know what the next set of changes will be, or if the dates of meeting MU will be pushed back.  If the dates don’t move MU will be like hosting a lottery for which only a handful of people bought tickets.


As for ambulatory doctors, my recommendation is to wait until a firm shrink wraps EHR (software, implementation, training, change management, and work flow improvement.)  There’s no rush here either.


Should you consider skipping Meaningful Use?

I am going through an analysis for my client, a hospital chain who has already installed EHR and CPOE to see if they should change their strategic direction to get the ARRA money, or continue along their original course.

It does not have to be an either or decision.  Their options are not do go for MU, to go for all of the money, to go for it at some combination of their hospitals, or to go for it later.  With so many unknowns, it may be best to slow down and evaluate the options. 2011 is around the corner, however you have five years, until 2015 until the penalties begin.

What’s your take?

Thank you for reading and commenting

Curious to hear your thoughts as to what impact the election of Senator-Elect Brown will have on the current healthcare legislation?