If a Certified system is so special, offer a certification warranty

I think that certifying the EHR product prior to installing it is worthless. Certification to me means that the product is capable of performing some function.   If certification is of any value, the fact that it’s certified means it should still be certifiable after it’s installed.

We all know that that is not the case. If the feds think it’s so important to certify the EHR products, let’s certify them after installation.   The large vendors are the ones pushing certification.  They do it for one reason, to limit competition.  If the vendors think certification somehow implies that their product is somehow better because it has been certified, let them offer a cost free warranty and re-certify it after installation.

It’s an easy test.  Let’s see how many of them respond to this plan.

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How can EHR be made to work?

I’ve never been mistaken as one who is subtle.  Gray is not in my patois.  I am guilty of seeing things as right and left and right and wrong.  Sometimes I stand alone, sometimes with others, but rarely am I undecided, indecisive, or caught straddling the fence.  When I think about the expression, ‘lead, follow, or get out of the way,’ I see three choices, two of which aren’t worth getting me out of bed.

I do it not of arrogance but to stimulate me, to make a point, to force a dialog, or to cause action.  Some prefer dialectic reasoning to try to resolve contradictions, that’s a subtlety I don’t have.  Like the time I left the vacuum in the middle of the living room for two weeks hoping my roommates would get the hint.  That was subtle and a failure.  I hired a housekeeper and billed them for it.

Take healthcare information technology, HIT.  One way or another I have become the polemic poster child of dissent, HIT’s eristical heretic.  I’ve been consulting for quite a while—twenty-five plus years worth of while.  Sometimes I see something that is so different from everything else I’ve seen that it causes me to pause and have a think.  Most times, the ball rattles around in my head like it’s auditioning for River Dance, and when it settles down, the concept which had led to my confusion begins to make sense to me.

This is not most times.  No matter how hard I try, I am not able to convince myself that the national EHR rollout strategy has even the slightest chance of working as designed.  Don’t tell me you haven’t had the same concern—many of you have shared similar thoughts with me.  The question is, what are we going to do about it?

Here’s my take on the matter, no subtlety whatsoever.  Are you familiar with the children’s game Mousetrap?  It’s an overly designed machined designed to perform a simple task.

Were it simply a question of how to view the current national EHR roll out strategy I would label it a Rube Goldberg strategy.  Rube’s the fellow noted for devising complex machines to perform simple tasks.  No matter how I diagram it, the present EHR approach comes out looking like multiple implementations of the same Rube Goldberg strategy.  It is over designed, overly complex.  For it to work the design requires that the national EHR system must complete as many steps as possible, through untold possible permutations, without a single failure.

Have you ever been a part of a successful launch of a national IT system that:

  • required a hundred thousand or so implementations of a parochial system
  • has been designed by 400 vendors
  • has 400 applications based on their own standards
  • has to transport different versions of health records in and out of hundreds of different regional health information networks
  • has to be interoperable
  • may result in someone’s death if it fails

Me either.

Worse yet, for there to be much of a return on investment from the reform effort, the national EHR roll out must work.  If the planning behind the national ERH strategy is indicative of the planning that has gone into reform, we should all have a long think.

I hate when people throw stones without proposing any ideas.  I offer the following—untested and unproven.  Ideas.  Ideas which either are or aren’t worthy of a further look.  I think they may be; you may prove me wrong.

For EHR to interoperate nationally, some things have to be decided.  Somebody has to be the decider.  This feel good, let the market sort this out approach is not working.  As you read these ideas, please focus on the whether the concept could be made to work, and whether doing so would increase the likelihood of a successful national EHR roll out.

  • Government redirects REC funds plus whatever else is needed to quickly mandate, force, cajole, a national set of EHR standards
    • EHR vendors who account for 90%–pick a number of you don’t like mine—use federal funds to adapt their software to the new standard
    • What happens to the other vendors—I have no idea.  Might they go out of business?  Yup.
    • EHR vendors modify their installed base to the standard
  • Some organization or multiple organizations—how many is a tactic so let’s not get caught up in who, how many, or what platform (let’s focus on whether the idea can be tweaked to make sense)—will create, staff, train its employees to roll out an EHR shrink-wrapped SaaS solution for thousands and thousands of small and solo practice
    • What package—needs to be determined
    • What cost—needs to be determined
    • How will specialists and outliers be handled—let’s figure it out
  • Study existing national networks—do not limit to the US—which permit the secure transfer of records up and down a network.  This could include businesses like airline reservations, telecommunications, OnStar, ATM/finance, Amazon, Gmail—feel free to add to the list.  It does no good to reply with why any given network won’t work.  Anyone can come up with reasons why this won’t work or why it will be difficult or costly to build or deploy.  I want to hear from people who are willing to think about how to do it.  The objective of the exercise is to see if something can be cobbled together from an existing network.  Can a national EHR system steal a group of ideas that will allow the secure transport of health records and thereby eliminate all the non-value-added middle steps (HIEs and RHIOs)?  Can a national EHR system piggyback carriage over an existing network?

We have reached the point of lead, follow, or get out of the way, and two of these are no good.

saint

Patient Relationship Management (PRM)

georgeIf you watch too much television your brain will fry. Sometimes I feel like mine is in a crepe pan that was left sitting on the stove too long. Two nights ago I’m watching Nova or some comparable show on PBS. The topic of the show was to outline all the events that took place that helped Einstein discover that the energy of an object is equal to its mass times the speed of light squared, better known as E=mc². It was presented to the audience at a level that might best be described as physics for librarians, which was exactly the level at which I needed to hear it. It’s physics at a level that is suitable for conversation at Starbucks or any blog such as this.

So here’s what I think I understood from the show. It tracked the developments of math and physics in 100 years prior to Einstein’s discovery. The dénouement appeared to occur when Einstein and his fiancée were riding in the bow of the small boat. Apparently, he was leaning over the side of the boat and noticed that the waves generated by the front of the boat moved at the same speed as the boat. He then noted that fact only held true for those persons in the boat, who were in fact, traveling at the same rate of speed. However for those persons watching from the shore, that same wave was not only moving slower than the boat it got further behind over time. Some other things occurred, yada, yada, yada, and there you have it. Clearly, the details are in the yada, yadas.

So here’s what happens when you watch too much television. As I’m running this morning somehow my mind takes pieces from that show and staples them together to yield the following. Let’s go back to the equation E=mc². For purposes of this discussion I’ll redefine the variables, so that:


E = the percentage of Patient Complaints/Inquiries.
m = Patient in-bound calls.
c = number of Patients


If this were true–this is an illustration, not an axiom–the percentage of complaints in the call centers of an healthcare provider is equal to the number of in-bound calls times the square of the number of patients. So as the number of calls increases the number of complaints/questions increases and as the number of patients increases the number of complaints increases exponentially. Of course this is made up, but there appears to be a grain of truth to it. As a number of calls increase the percentage of complaints is likely to increase, and as the number of patients increases there will probably be an even greater increase in the percentage of complaints incurred. I think we can agree that a reasonable goal for a healthcare provider is to decrease the percentage of complaints and perhaps to shift a hefty percentage of inquiries to some form of internet self-service vehicle. 

I think sometimes the way providers like to assess the issue of Patient Relationship Management  (PRM) is by looking at how much money providers throw at the problem. I think some people think that if one provider has 2 call centers, and another provider has 3 call centers, that the provider with 3 must be more interested in taking care of the their patients, and might even be better at PRM.  I don’t support that belief. I think it can be demonstrated that the provider with the most call centers, and most Patient Service Representatives, and the most toys deployed probably has the most problems with their patients. I don’t think it’s a chicken and egg argument. If expenditures increase year after year, and resources are deployed continuously to solve the same types of problems, I think it’s a sign that the provider and its patients are growing more and more dysfunctional.

How does this tie to Einstein and his boat? Perhaps the Einsteins are those who work with the provider; those who are moving at the same speed, those in lockstep. From their vantage point, the waves and the boat, like the provider and its patients, are all moving forward at the same speed. Perhaps only the people standing along the shore are able to see what is actually occurring; the waves distance themselves from the boat in much the same way that the patients distance themselves from the provider.

PRM is such an easy way to see large improvements accrue to the provider, especially using social media.

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Know when to ask for help

I was thinking about the time I was teaching rappelling in the Rockies during the summer between my two years of graduate school.  The camp was for high school students of varying backgrounds and their counselors.  On more than one occasion, the person on the other end of my rope would freeze and I would have to talk them down safely.

Late in the day, a thunderstorm broke quickly over the mountain, causing the counselor on my rope to panic.  No amount of talking was going to get her to move either up or down, so it was up to me to rescue her.  I may have mentioned in a prior post that my total amount of rappelling experience was probably no more than a few more hours than hers.  Nonetheless, I went off belay, and within seconds, I was shoulder to shoulder with her.

The sky blackened, and the wind howled, raining bits of rock on us.  I remember that only after I locked her harness to mine did she begin to relax.  She needed to know that she didn’t have to go this alone, and she took comfort knowing someone was willing to help her.

That episode reminds me of a story I heard about a man who fell in a hole—if you know how this turns out, don’t tell the others.  He continues to struggle but can’t find a way out.  A CFO walks by.  When the man pleads for help the CFO writes a check and drops it in the hole.  A while later the vendor walks by—I know this isn’t the real story, but it’s my blog and I’ll tell it any way I want.  Where were we?  The vendor.  The man pleads for help and the vendor pulls out the contract, reads it, circles some obscure item in the fine print, tosses it in the hole, and walks on.

I walk by and see the man in the hole.  “What are you doing there?”  I asked.

“I fell in the hole and don’t know how to get out.”

I felt sorry for the man—I’m naturally empathetic—so I hopped into the hole.  “Why did you do that?  Now we’re both stuck.”

“I’ve been down here before” I said, “And I know the way out.”

I know that’s a little sappy and self-serving.  But before you decide it’s more comfortable to stay in the hole and hope nobody notices, why not see if there’s someone who knows the way out?

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Is it time to rethink your approach?

goatSo I’m making dinner the other night and I’m reminded of a story I heard a while back on NPR. The narrator and his wife were telling stories about their 50 year marriage, some of the funny memories they shared which helped keep them together. One of the stories the husband related was about his wife’s meatloaf. Their recipe for meatloaf was one they had learned from his wife’s mother. Over the years they had been served meatloaf at the home of his in-laws on several occasions, and on most of those occasions his wife would help her mom prepare the meatloaf. She’d mix the ingredients in a large wooden bowl; 1 pound each of ground beef and ground pork, breadcrumbs, two eggs, some milk, salt, pepper, oregano, and a small can of tomato paste. She’d knead the mixture together, shape into loaves, and place the loaves into the two one-and-a-half pound pan, discarding the leftover mixture. She would then pour a mixture of tomato paste and water, along with diced carrots and onions on top of the two loaf, and then garnish it with strips of bacon.

He went on to say that meatloaf night at home was one of his favorite dinners. His wife always prepared the dish exactly as she had learned from her mother. One day he asked her why she threw away the extra instead of cooking it all. She replied that she was simply following her mother’s recipe.  The husband said, “The reason your mom throws away part of the meatloaf is because she doesn’t own a two-pound baking pan. We have a two pound pan. You’ve been throwing it away all of these years and I’ve never known why until now.”

Therein lays the dilemma. We get so used to doing things one way that we forget to question whether there may a better way to do the same thing. Several of you have inquired as to how to incorporate some of the EHR strategy ideas in your organization, how to get out of the trap of continuing to do something the same way it’s been done, simply because that’s the way things are done. It’s difficult to be the iconoclast, someone who attacks the cherished beliefs of the organization. It is especially difficult without a methodology and an approach. Without a decent methodology, and some experience to shake things up, we’re no better off than a kitchen table amateur (KTA). A KTA, no matter how well-intentioned, won’t be able to affect change. The end results would be no better than sacrificing three goats and a chicken.

So, we’ll talk about how to define the problem, how to find a champion, and how to put together a plan to enable you to move the focus to developing a proper strategy, one that will be flexible enough to adapt to the changing requirements. But keep the goats and the chicken handy just in case this doesn’t work.

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Certification; Is it worth worrying about?

question4Below is an exchange I had on a LinkedIn discussion group regarding certification in response to a comment made by someone speaking to its intended benefit.  As I have not sought his permission to quote him here, I will just provide a link to his comment.  My thoughts are the following.

My understanding is that some vendors are certified and some aren’t. As a provider let’s say I’ve issued an RFP and I select vendor A over vendor B for the sole purpose of the fact that vendor A’s product is certified.

Now, assume I am I large provider, and that this implementation will cost at or above $100 million. Clearly, I am not going to do an ‘out-of-the-box’ installation. Hence, whatever I go live with will differ in many respects with what was certified. That being the case, what I have may now look far different from what the certifiers had in mind.

Regardless of the intent of certification, it also creates very effective artificial barriers to entry for the smaller vendors.

You write that the “hope is…” If I am a hospital CMIO or COO I can’t base my decisions on something as arbitrary as that. Reform, Certification, Meaningful Use, Standards, and interoperability may as well be written on an Etch-A-Sketch as each of these are subject to change.

You also write that the purpose is to “assure” product A will inter-operate with product B using industry standards. As though standards are not final, how can assurance be offered? If for A to get to B the record has to pass through one or more as yet to be defined RHIOs haw can assurance be assured.

I think that although the intent of certification may have some merit, when the national roll-out of EHR scales up, we will see that the time and money invested in certification could have been better spent elsewhere.

Here’s the link, http://www.linkedin.com/groupAnswers?viewQuestionAndAnswers=&gid=130128&discussionID=7499646&commentID=6845299#commentID_6845299

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How do I know if we’re in trouble?

FunnyCheckDoes anyone remember how many of each type of animal God told Moses to put on the ark? Are you sure? For those who missed it, Noah built the Ark, Charlton Heston built the stone tablets.

One word can make the difference between right and wrong, especially if the question is big enough. Who is asking the questions that are shaping your firm’s EHR strategy? Are they asking the right ones?  What are the right questions?  If your the person responsible for the money that will be spent on EHR, any of these deserve an answer;

  • If the ARRA money went away tomorrow, would we still be doing EHR?
  • May I see a copy of our EHR plan?
  • Who vetted the plan?
  • If so, would we still be doing it the same way?
  • Would we still have selected this vendor?
  • Did we issue an RFP?
  • How did we choose who received the RFP?
  • What criteria did we use to select the vendor?
  • Who in our shop had any experience writing an RFP of this nature?
  • Who has ever evaluated an RFP like this?
  • What commitments do we have from the vendor about meaningful use?
  • What commitments do we have from the vendor if meaningful use changes?

These are very basic questions, but I bet if you ask them of your team, you will not be pleased with several of the answers.  If they can answer all of them to your satisfaction, they may proceed to step two.  If not, send them back for another try.draft_lens5971462module46826602photo_1247932409Creative_Loafing_-_Hanging_out_-_GBowen

EHR: the cost savings can be tremendous

shrekthefifth

I was at the beach with my family for the week.  There’s something magical about hanging out at the shore with three children ten and under.  There was so much sand in the house that we could have made a laudable entry in any sand castle contest.

For some reason, there is an unspoken understanding that Dad will unload the car, wash of the toys and hand the beach towels while everyone else showers.  By the time I reached the shower the hot water was long gone and enough grains of sand were embedded in the bar of soap that it felt like I was washing with pumice.  I toweled off from my shower with the only remaining dry towel, a pint-sized piece of linen bearing the likeness of Shrek–standing in your-all-in-all face-to-face with the green faced ogre sort of makes one a little less pompous.

My Shrek fan club was watching SpongeBob for the umpteenth time. I pretended to be interested and made the mistake of asking a question about the show. “I don’t get it,” I offered. “It seems like every show is about the same thing, it has something to do with SpongeBob making Krabby Patties for the Krusty Krab.” To which my youngest replied, “They keep making them until they get it right.”

No excuses. Do it until you get it right.  A single line job description for EHR?  I hope not.  There’s not enough money to do it until you get it right.  There is however, plenty of money to do it right the first time.  I call that the DIRT-FIT principle.  That’s where the saving are.

I’d better go; my kids are eating all of my Twizzlers.

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Should EHR vendors certify their system for Meaningful Use?

question3Sort’a implies it’s time to put up or shut up. Tell your vendor to tie that to the contract.

However, then the onus falls back on the provider. If the software is only 80% of the work, the provider better have one PMO killer team standing by who knows change management, work flow improvement, training, user acceptance. Oh, I let’s not forget that both parties are aiming for a moving target.

The good news. I think Meaningful Use will die off as a requirement before we get to 2012.

The tag line. If you buy something that can’t pass Meaningful Use, there’s nobody to blame but the face in the mirror.

SaintLogo

A thought about EHR companies

Just a brief note to provide a link to my comments on the blog EHR Blog about EHR Vendors.

http://www.ehrscope.com/blog/electronic-medical-records-companies/comment-page-1/#comment-792

saint